A tuxedo is more than just a piece of formal clothing; it is a symbol of sophistication, class, and elegance.
Whether you’re attending a gala, wedding, or a prestigious awards event, wearing a tuxedo correctly can make a lasting impression.
The idea of donning a tuxedo may feel intimidating, but with the right knowledge and attention to detail, you can achieve a polished, confident look.
This guide will take you through everything you need to know about wearing a tuxedo, from choosing the right one to accessorizing and ensuring a perfect fit.
Understanding the Tuxedo
To truly appreciate how to wear a tuxedo, it’s essential to understand what sets it apart from other forms of formal wear.
A tuxedo, often called a “dinner jacket” in the UK, has its origins in 19th-century Britain, evolving from the formal tailcoat worn at evening events. It is characterized by several key elements that make it distinct:
- The Lapel: Tuxedos traditionally feature a satin or silk-covered lapel, adding a touch of shine and sophistication. The lapels can be either peaked or shawl-style, with peaked being more formal and angular, while the shawl lapel offers a smoother, rounder look.
- The Fabric: Tuxedos are usually made from wool or a wool blend, offering a sleek, smooth finish. In some cases, velvet tuxedos are worn for more luxurious events.
- Buttons and Piping: Tuxedos often feature a single button or double-breasted style. They may also include satin piping along the jacket’s edges or the trousers.
- The Pants: Tuxedo trousers are typically made from the same fabric as the jacket, with satin or silk side stripes running along the outer seams to maintain the formal aesthetic.
Understanding these elements will help you choose a tuxedo that suits your needs and ensures you look your best.
Choosing the Right Tuxedo
The first step to wearing a tuxedo with style is choosing the right one for your body type, the occasion, and your personal taste.
Here’s how to approach the decision:
1. Proper Fit
A well-fitted tuxedo is essential to creating a sharp, tailored look. It’s important to avoid wearing a tuxedo that’s either too tight or too loose. Here are some tips for ensuring a proper fit:
- Jacket Fit: The jacket should fit comfortably on the shoulders, with seams aligning exactly with the edges of your shoulders. The chest should also have enough room for comfort, but not so much that the fabric sags. The sleeves should be just short enough to expose a bit of your shirt cuff—ideally about half an inch.
- Pants Fit: Tuxedo pants should fit comfortably around your waist and hips, with enough room for movement. The trousers should break lightly at the shoe, meaning the pants should touch the top of the shoe without bunching up. Tuxedo pants should be tailored to maintain a crisp, clean look.
2. Fabric Selection
The fabric of your tuxedo will play a large role in its overall appearance. Wool is the most common fabric used for tuxedos, as it provides a sleek and durable finish. However, depending on the season and your preferences, you may want to choose a fabric that’s more breathable or that has a slight sheen to it. For instance:
- Velvet: Ideal for colder weather or high-end events, velvet tuxedos add a rich texture and depth that elevate the overall look.
- Satin: For a more luxurious sheen, satin accents on the lapels and trousers can add a high-end touch.
- Tropical Wool: This lightweight, breathable fabric is great for warm-weather events.
3. Color Choices
While black is the most traditional and classic color for a tuxedo, other colors have emerged as acceptable alternatives. Here are some popular choices:
- Black Tuxedo: Timeless and versatile, the black tuxedo is appropriate for any formal event, from weddings to galas.
- Navy Tuxedo: A modern twist on the classic black tuxedo, a navy tuxedo adds a bit of individuality while remaining formal and classy.
- White Tuxedo: Often worn at summer events or tropical destinations, a white tuxedo can be bold and eye-catching but requires careful styling to avoid looking too casual.
- Other Colors: Burgundy, dark green, and even patterned tuxedos are becoming more popular, especially for creative black-tie events.
4. The Role of the Occasion
Your choice of tuxedo color and style should be influenced by the event you’re attending. A traditional black tuxedo is the safest choice for most black-tie events. However, if you’re attending a wedding, consider coordinating with the theme or wedding party colors.
Shirts and Accessories
Your tuxedo shirt and accessories complete the ensemble and can dramatically alter the look of your tuxedo.
Here’s how to choose the right ones:
1. Dress Shirts
The shirt is a critical element when wearing a tuxedo. A traditional tuxedo shirt has features that distinguish it from regular dress shirts:
- Wingtip Collar: This is a common style for tuxedo shirts. The points of the collar point upwards, creating a more formal, sharp appearance.
- Classic Spread Collar: This style is also suitable for tuxedos and offers a more contemporary look, where the collar sits flat and spreads outwards.
- Front Placket: Tuxedo shirts often feature a pleated or bib-front design. Pleated shirts offer an elegant, textured look, while a bib-front design features a smooth, clean front.
- Cuffs: Cufflinks are typically used to fasten the cuffs of a tuxedo shirt. You can choose from a range of styles, including simple silver or gold cuffs, or more ornate designs to add personality.
2. Bow Tie vs. Long Tie
- Bow Tie: A classic choice for a tuxedo, the bow tie is the epitome of formality. It’s traditionally worn for black-tie events and should be tied to perfection.
- Long Tie: In more modern, less formal settings, you may opt for a long tie instead of a bow tie. However, this is generally only appropriate for less formal events or nontraditional black-tie events.
3. Pocket Square
A pocket square is a subtle yet stylish accessory that can enhance the tuxedo’s appearance. Choose a pocket square that complements the rest of your ensemble. Classic white silk is always appropriate, but you can choose a color or pattern that ties in with the event or your personal style.
4. Shoes and Socks
- Shoes: Black patent leather dress shoes are the go-to footwear for tuxedos, providing a sleek, shiny finish. Oxford or brogue styles are classic, while some may prefer a more modern look with a velvet slipper.
- Socks: Choose black dress socks made of fine cotton or silk to maintain the formal appearance. The socks should be long enough to cover the calf, ensuring that no skin shows when sitting.
The Importance of Proper Fit
A tuxedo’s fit is crucial to achieving a polished, refined look.
Ill-fitting tuxedos can ruin the impact of an otherwise perfectly chosen outfit. Here’s how to achieve the perfect fit:
- Jacket: Make sure the jacket fits comfortably across the chest and shoulders. There should be no pulling or tightness around the shoulders. The length of the jacket should fall just below your hips, and the sleeves should expose just a hint of your shirt cuff.
- Pants: Tuxedo trousers should have a clean, tailored fit that follows the natural lines of your body. Make sure the waist fits comfortably, and the trousers break lightly over your shoes. Avoid any excess fabric at the ankles.
- Tailoring: If you find that the tuxedo doesn’t fit perfectly off the rack, consider having it tailored to your body. Even a slight adjustment can significantly improve the overall look.
Styling Tips
Once you have your tuxedo, the next step is to style it for the specific event you’ll be attending. The way you wear your tuxedo says a lot about your fashion sensibility and your approach to formality.
- For Weddings: Consider the theme and color scheme of the wedding when styling your tuxedo. Coordinate with the groom or wedding party, but aim to stand out subtly.
- For Galas or Formal Events: A classic black tuxedo is always appropriate for these types of occasions. You can enhance the outfit with personalized cufflinks or a statement watch.
- For Creative Black-Tie Events: If the event allows for a little more freedom, don’t hesitate to experiment with bolder colors or textures, such as a navy tuxedo or velvet fabric.
How to Wear a Tuxedo Jacket Like A Pro
The tuxedo jacket is the centerpiece of the ensemble, and how you wear it plays a critical role in achieving a sophisticated look.
- Buttoning the Jacket: For a one-button tuxedo, always button the jacket when standing. For a two-button tuxedo, you can unbutton the jacket when sitting but should always button it while standing. The only time to leave the jacket unbuttoned is if you’re wearing a dinner jacket with a shawl collar for a more casual appearance.
- Positioning the Jacket: The jacket should fall gracefully from the shoulders to the waist, with no bunching or sagging.
Tuxedo Etiquette
Knowing when to wear a tuxedo and adhering to tuxedo etiquette is just as important as the tuxedo itself.
Here are some essential guidelines:
- Black-Tie Events: A tuxedo is expected at black-tie events, which typically occur in the evening. These events include galas, formal weddings, and charity balls.
- White Tie Events: The most formal of all, white tie events call for even more formal attire than a tuxedo—typically a tailcoat.
- Creative Black Tie: Some modern events allow for more flexibility with the tuxedo, giving you room to choose unique colors and styles.
1. The Origins of the Tuxedo
Before diving into how to wear a tuxedo, it’s essential to understand its roots. The tuxedo originated in the late 19th century in England as a less formal alternative to the traditional tailcoat. It was named after Tuxedo Park, a prestigious community in New York where it gained popularity among the elite.
Key features of a classic tuxedo include:
- A black or midnight blue jacket with satin or grosgrain lapels.
- A formal white dress shirt, often with pleats or a wingtip collar.
- Black trousers with a satin stripe down the side.
- Accessories such as a bow tie, cummerbund, or waistcoat.
Understanding these foundational elements will help you appreciate how the tuxedo has evolved globally.
2. The Western Classic Tuxedo Look
The Western interpretation of the tuxedo remains the gold standard for formal attire. Here are the key components to master:
Styling Tips:
- The Jacket: Stick to a single-breasted design with peak or shawl lapels. Double-breasted options are equally stylish but slightly less common.
- Trousers: Ensure they are tailored with a slim fit and feature a single satin stripe along the sides.
- Shirt: Opt for a crisp white dress shirt with either a wingtip or spread collar. Pleated fronts add a touch of classic elegance.
- Bow Tie: A black silk bow tie is the traditional choice for black-tie events.
- Shoes: Patent leather oxfords or formal loafers complete the look.
When to Wear It:
Western-style tuxedos are ideal for black-tie weddings, galas, and other formal events where tradition is key.
3. The Italian Tuxedo Style
Italians are known for their impeccable tailoring and flair for luxury. The Italian tuxedo is no exception, combining modern aesthetics with timeless elegance.
Defining Features:
- Fit: Slim, tailored silhouettes that emphasize the wearer’s physique.
- Fabric Choices: Italians often opt for luxurious materials like velvet, silk, or wool blends.
- Colors and Patterns: While black and midnight blue are staples, Italians aren’t afraid to experiment with bolder shades like burgundy or even patterned fabrics.
Styling Tips:
- Pair a velvet tuxedo jacket with satin lapels for a statement look.
- Add a silk pocket square or a unique bow tie to elevate your outfit.
- Invest in bespoke tailoring to achieve that quintessential Italian fit.
4. The British Interpretation
The British approach to tuxedos is deeply rooted in tradition, with a strong emphasis on Savile Row tailoring.
Key Characteristics:
- Structure: Jackets with structured shoulders and a slightly looser fit compared to Italian styles.
- Lapels: Peak lapels are a favorite, often paired with a double-breasted design.
- Waistcoat: A three-piece tuxedo featuring a waistcoat adds an extra layer of sophistication.
Tips for Wearing It:
- Stick to classic black or navy.
- Pair your tuxedo with cufflinks and a pocket watch for a vintage-inspired look.
- Ensure your trousers have a slight break over polished Oxford shoes.
The British tuxedo is perfect for those who appreciate tradition and understated elegance.
5. The French Twist on Tuxedos
French tuxedo styling is all about minimalism and refinement. Parisian fashion often combines classic elements with avant-garde details.
What Sets It Apart:
- Sleek Design: Jackets with satin lapels and clean lines.
- Monochrome Accessories: Black bow ties and minimal embellishments.
- Modern Twists: Asymmetric cuts, hidden buttons, or subtle embroidery.
Styling Tips:
- Focus on impeccable tailoring and simplicity.
- Avoid overly bold patterns or colors.
- Pair your tuxedo with understated accessories like a slim watch or a silk scarf.
6. Tuxedos in Indian Culture
In India, tuxedos are often fused with traditional elements to create unique styles for weddings and formal events.
Fusion Styles:
- Bandhgalas: High-collared jackets inspired by traditional Indian attire.
- Embroidered Details: Vibrant patterns and intricate embroidery add a celebratory touch.
- Colors: Bright hues like maroon, gold, or royal blue are common.
How to Wear It:
- Pair a tuxedo jacket with traditional jodhpuri trousers.
- Opt for luxurious fabrics like silk or brocade.
- Accessorize with traditional elements like a turban or shawl for weddings.
7. The Tuxedo in East Asian Style
East Asia brings its minimalist aesthetics and cultural influences to tuxedo styling.
Regional Variations:
- Japan: Focus on clean lines and understated elegance. Japanese tuxedos often feature slim cuts and neutral tones.
- South Korea: Known for bold experimentation, tuxedos here might include pastel shades, cropped trousers, or unique patterns.
- China: Mandarin collars and traditional embroidery are often incorporated.
Styling Tips:
- In Japan, stick to classic black and white with minimal accessories.
- In South Korea, experiment with trendy details like oversized bow ties or patterned jackets.
- In China, consider blending traditional elements like silk brocade with a modern tuxedo silhouette.
8. American Red-Carpet Influence
Hollywood has revolutionized tuxedo styling by pushing boundaries and embracing creativity.
Modern Twists:
- Color Variations: Celebrities often wear tuxedos in bold shades like emerald green, burgundy, or even white.
- Footwear: Loafers or sneakers are sometimes paired with tuxedos for a casual twist.
- Gender-Inclusive Designs: Tuxedos are increasingly being tailored for all genders, with androgynous fits and unisex styles.
How to Pull It Off:
- If wearing a colored tuxedo, keep accessories minimal.
- For a casual look, swap the bow tie for an open collar and pair with loafers.
- Embrace custom tailoring for a red-carpet-ready appearance.
9. Tuxedos in African Culture
African designers have brought vibrant patterns and bold colors to the tuxedo, celebrating cultural heritage.
Unique Features:
- Fabrics: Ankara prints, kente cloth, and dashiki patterns.
- Design: Fusion styles blending traditional African attire with tuxedo elements.
- Colors: Bright and bold, reflecting the vibrancy of African culture.
Styling Tips:
- Incorporate traditional fabrics in your tuxedo jacket or accessories.
- Pair a bold jacket with solid-colored trousers to balance the look.
- Add cultural touches like beaded necklaces or bracelets.
10. Modern Tuxedo Trends Across Cultures
The tuxedo continues to evolve with contemporary trends:
- Bold Colors: Jewel tones, pastels, and even metallics are gaining popularity.
- Sustainable Fashion: Eco-friendly fabrics like recycled wool and organic cotton.
- Gender-Inclusive Designs: Tuxedos tailored for all body types and genders.
These trends show that the tuxedo’s versatility and cultural relevance are stronger than ever.
Conclusion
The tuxedo is a timeless garment that has transcended borders and adapted to diverse cultural interpretations.
Whether you’re drawn to the classic Western style, the luxurious Italian fit, or the bold African designs, there’s a tuxedo style for everyone.
Read Also: 10 Game-Changing Outfits For First Date
By understanding the nuances of tuxedo styling across cultures, you can elevate your look and make a lasting impression.
Remember, wearing a tuxedo is not just about looking good—it’s about embracing elegance and confidence in your unique way.
Tasos Moulios is the founder of Beardlong. He loves trying different beard and hair styles and blogs about them. The tips he shares come from his own experience and love for what he does.